Time: 2017-02-17
In 2013, the domestic and international economic situation was complex and volatile, with insufficient global market demand and sluggish growth. In our country
plastic
Due to the existence of overcapacity in the film industry, the sluggish market in the plastics industry, and the operational difficulties of some small and medium-sized plastic processing enterprises, it can be said that 2013 was a year when the plastics processing industry encountered many difficulties and experienced severe tests. Through the efforts of the whole industry, the plastics processing industry has achieved a good result of balanced growth by earnestly implementing the decisions of the central government, overcoming all kinds of difficulties and challenges, and pushing forward structural adjustment and transformation of development mode. However, the growth rate has slowed down significantly.
According to the national bureau of statistics, in 2013
Plastic products
There were 13,699 enterprises above designated size and the output of plastic products reached 61,886,600 tons, up 8.02% year-on-year and down 0.97 percentage points from the 8.99% growth in 2012. Growth rate and growth rate appear to fall continuously.
In 2013, the main business income of enterprises above the scale of plastic products reached 1868.644 billion yuan, up 14.26% year on year, 6.24 percentage points higher than the output growth rate. Compared with the same period last year, the growth rate increased by 2.47 percentage points. The total realized profit was 112.318 billion yuan, up 16.45% year on year, up 0.51 percentage point over 2012. According to the customs statistics, in 2013, the export volume of plastic products was 1.585 million tons, an increase of 5.88% compared with the same period last year, and the growth rate slowed down obviously.
According to the above data, although the plastic processing industry maintained a stable development, but the growth rate dropped significantly, especially the growth rate of products for many years of *** value, the situation of the film industry is basically the same. The total output of thin films from enterprises above designated size was 10.8935 million tons, up 7.61% from the previous year, but the increase was 1.72% lower than the previous year. There are many reasons for the apparent slowdown in growth. The international financial crisis has led to insufficient demand and weak growth in the global economy. Affected by this, China's economy is under increasing downward pressure, with a slowing growth rate and a sharp drop in exports. On the one hand, affected by the sharp decline in foreign trade, as an important packaging material for export commodities, the indirect export demand is greatly reduced; At the same time, direct exports also showed a considerable decline. On the other hand, due to the slowdown of domestic economic growth and insufficient demand for plastic products, the superposition of the two demand decreases is an important direct reason for the slowdown of the growth of plastic products. In addition to the macro environmental impact at home and abroad, we should also see the plastic processing industry's own problems. First, the product structure is unreasonable, the proportion of low-end products is too high. Second, some products appear structural, stage surplus. Third, technology innovation ability is not strong.
As the leading industry of packaging and new materials, the film industry has rapidly become a world production power since the 1990s.
In 2013,
Plastic film
The output has accounted for 17.6% of the output of plastic products, has become one of the important pillars of the plastic processing industry, and has made great contributions to the development of the plastic processing industry. The accomplishments in the film industry at the same time, we should clearly see the problems existing in the film industry, especially the two-way stretch film, stretch film and aluminum plating film industry, the capacity is too large, serious product homogeneity, low degree of differentiation, innovation, research and development ability weak, high-grade, low proportion of functional products problems are outstanding, these problems will be resolved if the bad, will seriously affect the sustainable development of the film industry.
But overall, functional plastic film has a promising future, such as flame retardant film, due to the strengthening of people's awareness of safety and fire prevention, packaging for fire safety category is now favored by the packaging industry.
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